Башталат Күнү'Ашура онунчу күнү ай Мухаррам. Мусулмандар почитают анын, анткени бул күнү Жараткан Теңир раздвинул деңиз суунун алдында Мусой (Моисеем) жана сынамиИзраиля жана куткарып аларды мыкаачылык Фараона жана анын воинства. Нарын'Ашура, ошондой эле күнү ага чейин же андан кийин, мүмкүн болушунча сактоого ыктыярдуу пост, анткени ал болуп калат себеби прощениягрехов.

In two “Sahihs” from Mu’awiya (r.a.) it is transmitted: “I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, say: “This is the day of Ashura, Allah did not oblige fasting (on this day), but I will fast. And whoever wishes, let him fast; whoever does not wish, let him break his fast.” So, fasting on the Day of Ashura is a sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

Muslim cites in his "Sahih" from Abu Qatada that a man asked the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) about fasting on the day of Ashura, he replied: “(Fasting on this day) serves as an expiation (sins) of the past year.”

There are three options for fasting:

1. Three consecutive days: 9th, 10th, 11th of the month of Muharram.

2. Two consecutive days: 9th and 10th or 10th and 11th of the month of Muharram.

3. One day: 10th day of the month of Muharram.